Rotterdam to Ho Chi Minh City EU ETS cost
- Emissions covered
- 50%
- Sea distance
- 9,040 nm
- Example cost, 2026
- €147,329
- HFO, 14 kn, 40 t/day
- EUA price
- €86.56
- 2026-10-08
50% of this voyage's emissions are in the EU Emissions Trading System: Rotterdam (Netherlands) is an EU/EEA port, Ho Chi Minh City (Vietnam) is not. Sea distance: 9,040 nm (estimate). The same applies in the other direction.
Example: EU ETS cost in 2026
A ship burning HFO (ISO 8217 RME–RMK) at 14 knots needs 26.9 days at sea for this voyage. Allowances at 86.56 €/t (2026-10-08); consumption figures are examples, not data for a particular ship. Time in port is not included.
| Consumption (t/day) | Fuel (t) | t CO₂e | In scope (50%) | EUA | Cost (€) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20 | 538 | 1,702 | 851 | 851 | 73,665 |
| 40 | 1,076 | 3,404 | 1,702 | 1,702 | 147,329 |
| 60 | 1,614 | 5,106 | 2,553 | 2,553 | 220,994 |
| 80 | 2,152 | 6,808 | 3,404 | 3,404 | 294,659 |
Via the Suez Canal or via the Cape of Good Hope
Without the canal the voyage is 12,483 nm via the Cape of Good Hope: 3,443 nm and 10.2 days more at 14 knots, so more fuel and more allowances. Same ships and price as above; the canal transit fee is not included.
| Consumption (t/day) | EUA via Suez | EUA via Cape of Good Hope | Extra cost (€) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 | 851 | 1,175 | +28,056 |
| 40 | 1,702 | 2,350 | +56,112 |
| 60 | 2,553 | 3,525 | +84,168 |
| 80 | 3,404 | 4,701 | +112,225 |
How the EU ETS applies to this route
- Voyages between an EU/EEA port of call and a port outside the EU/EEA: 50% of emissions (Directive 2003/87/EC Art. 3ga).
- Emissions while at berth in Rotterdam: 100%, whatever the voyage.
- Allowances to surrender: 40% of 2024 emissions, 70% of 2025 emissions, 100% from 2026 (Art. 3gb).
- From 2026, methane and nitrous oxide count as well as CO₂, converted to CO₂ equivalent.
- Applies to cargo and passenger ships of 5,000 GT and above.